GREEK. IONIA, Kolophon. ae15 Apollo / Horse forepart

• • • City: Kolophon, Ionia (Modern-day Turkey)

    • Date: c. 360–330 BC (Late Classical Period)

    • Denomination: AE 15 (Bronze, 15mm)

    • Key Reference: Sear 4353

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    Design & Symbolism

    • Obverse (Front): Apollo, the god of music, truth, and prophecy. He is shown with a laurel wreath. This honors the famous Oracle of Apollo at Klaros, which was controlled by Kolophon and was one of the most prestigious religious sites in the ancient Greek world.

    • Reverse (Back): Forepart of a galloping horse. This is a direct reference to the "Kolophon Cavalry," which was considered the best in Ionia. The city was so famous for its cavalry finishing battles that their name became a synonym for "the finishing touch."

    • Inscription: KOΛ (KOL) is visible below the horse, identifying the city. A vertical name (Magistrate) is partially visible on the left.

      T & T auctions, The Jennifer collection

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